virtual assignments expatriate

Commuter assignments During a commuter assignment an employee commutes five days a week to a host country to achieve an international objective. International assignments can be one of the most rewarding and life-changing experiences in an individual's career. Or your last expat may have participated in your company expat benefits program, whereas this current expat may be transferring abroad for personal reasons that render him ineligible for a company package. The challenges of international remote working, 2021 buzzwords and what they tell us about mobility, International remote working: a question of definitions, Talent mobility: lessons from a challenging year, Virtual international assignments: making sense of a confusing debate, Managing international employees working from anywhere, part 3: global talent brokering, Managing international employees working from anywhere, part 2: The different dimensions of international virtual working, Four essential concepts to understand current mobility practices, Culture matters on virtual assignments: findings from RW3 CultureWizards latest survey, Managing international employees working from anywhere, part 1: Redefining mobility, 2020 buzzwords and what they tell us about mobility, Virtual assignments: cultural and inclusion issues, Assessing the feasibility of virtual assignments: a checklist. The first and most obvious option is to allow an employee to remain in the home country while performing tasks and being responsible for operations in a different location. width: 62%; Please log in as a SHRM member. This week, we move to a similar trending terminology virtual assignments. Vous pouvez tout moment utiliser le lien de dsabonnement intgr dans la newsletter. Basically, a virtual assignment, also called virtual mobility, is the assignment of an employee to perform tasks remotely. Explore the factors to consider. Similarly, certain elements of the position or company might need to be adjusted to accommodate a virtually-assigned worker. But in setting up expat postings, employers too often either ignore the question of how best to structure the expat assignment or else they struggle with the expat structuring issue. So with expat assignments, always select the most appropriate of the four expat structures for the particular assignment, without regard for whatever may have been the best selection last time. /* 100% Image Width on Smaller Screens */ In addition, the key responsibilities for this position include the preparation and/or review of related cost projections, assignee illustrations and LOU's for each assignment to ensure quality, consistency and compliance with the Global Mobility policy. The employee spends weekends and holidays in their own country. Leading IT, BFSI, consulting companies have announced, long term Work From Anywhere intent. Before structuring any expatriate assignment, first verify whether the candidate really is a business expatriate. A) They expose the family to the culture shock of an overseas move. /* Caption of Modal Image (Image Text) - Same Width as the Image */ Participate in Mercer surveys to access unique benchmarking solutions. Is the concept of a virtual assignment supporting clear objectives for the employee and the company, or is it just a reaction to an unexpected crisis situation? Heres how expat families can make the transition as smooth as possible. There is a multitude of motivations for taking a virtual assignment. While virtual assignments can increase the satisfaction of employees, some companies are concerned that it could damage company culture and teamwork. } Date Posted: 7/3/2022 Application Deadline: Continuous Employment Type: Part Time Length of Work Year: 10 Months Salary: Starting at $24,000/year Number Openings: (At time of posting) 5 Contact: Recruiting Team Email: careers@sfcityimpact.com Phone: Republished with permission. from {transform:scale(0)} ITX is also a pioneer in the areas of Remote Employment and Virtual assignment solutions, and it was the first organization to develop an administrative framework to manage a geographically distributed workforce working remotely across borders. The concept of virtual expatriates is new and offers logistical flexibility that a traditional expatriate assignment does not provide. They end expatriate assignments with a deliberate repatriation process. A global service provider like Mauve Group will allow you to reap the rewards of this flexible mobility mechanism and strengthen your organisations resilience in a COVID work environment and beyond. Virtual expatriate assignments often last between two and four years, whereas traditional assignments often last up to five years. The inevitable tech issues that come with starting a new job can have further implications when you dont have local IT support team to help you out. Although everybody is different, most of us enjoy having snack-time moment with their colleagues now and then. The wider range of expat postings we see today raises ever more questions of expatriate assignment structure. Virtual assignments have actually existed for some time in the world of global mobility - mentioned as far back as 2001 in this article by Personnel Today. Our z-index: 10000; /* Sit on top */ Far more than just a simple document with a list of allowances and benefits, a mobility policy is setting the key principles and philosophy used to manage assignees. But when your accomplishments are a result of your own knowledge and hard work, and you still feel inadequate, you're most likely suffering from impostor syndrome. Working for a considerable amount of time in an unsociable hour can have a toll on your everyday routine. Gain insights into your peers'international assignment programs and global mobility policies and practices. This is different from the situation of a manager overseeing a region or a frequent business traveler who might be supporting business operations abroad on an ad-hoc basis. background: #1d252d; Sign in and follow the ECA blog to receive regular updates by email. There is little doubt that virtual assignments have been one of the most widely discussed topics in Global Mobility (GM) over the past 12 months, and will continue to be throughout 2021. Most executives who oversee expat employees view their return home as a nonissue. Maybe your new company is based in a country that is challenging to get a work visa. Indeed it all depends on the country of residence of your employee and their situation. Downloadable (with restrictions)! display: block; With a major switch in the recruiting methods due to the pandemic crisis and the close of most borders, companies have had to deal with a new types of workers : digital nomads , remote workers (whether domestic or in another country), and virtual assignees. Another pitfall of the virtual assignment model is ensuring the employee does not feel isolated or detached while they are situated away from their main country of activity in turn, impacting productivity. Cross-border working adds a layer of complexities to the remote working debate. I'm an International Bilingual Virtual Assistant & Language Facilitator, who can work on in house contracts or remotely from home & I offer a wide range of administrative services in English &/or French to companies & to individuals thinking of relocating to France, or already based in France or elsewhere in the world. Online/Remote - Candidates ideally in. 2021 buzzwords and what they tell us about mobility, International remote working: a question of definitions, Talent mobility: lessons from a challenging year, Virtual international assignments: making sense of a confusing debate, Managing international employees working from anywhere, part 3: global talent brokering, Managing international employees working from anywhere, part 2: The different dimensions of international virtual working, Four essential concepts to understand current mobility practices, Culture matters on virtual assignments: findings from RW3 CultureWizards latest survey, Managing international employees working from anywhere, part 1: Redefining mobility, 2020 buzzwords and what they tell us about mobility, Virtual assignments: cultural and inclusion issues, Assessing the feasibility of virtual assignments: a checklist. Remote work will look different for employees across companies and countries, meaning each organization needs to decide where its boundaries are. But multinationals these days increasingly see these traditional expatriate assignments as less effective. The transferee resigns from his home-country employer and simultaneously signs on with the host-country entity, which usually extends retroactive service/seniority credit. Allowing virtual assignments develops synergies between employees aspirations and business needs, while achieving lower mobility costs, higher satisfaction, and securing business continuity. For a one-year assignment, the expatriate will have a 7 working days break at 3/6 and 9 month. To these break periods, it is necessary to add the granting of 1 additional rest day per month worked . Get the latest global mobility news, event invitations, and articles from Mercer. Purpose - Under the framework of the achievement goal and expectancy-value theories, this study aims to examine which motivational goals lead people to self-initiate an international assignment and predict subjective assignment achievements. With these four distinct expat structures, the question becomes: Which of the structures is most appropriate for a given expat assignment? Not all organisations have the tools in place to implement and sustain virtual assignments. Virtual meetings can amplify stereotypes based on appearance, gender, and accents. Taking a virtual position eliminates the need for this. You have successfully saved this page as a bookmark. Virtual assignments have been further sought after due to the entry to the job market of millennial and Gen Z employees who wish to work and travel simultaneously. Although domestic remote working (42%) and cross-border short-term remote working (22%) were still ranked at the top, virtual assignments remain more used than hiring talents in another country (9%) or cross-border mid/long-term remote working (8%). Intel Dalian is Intel's first dedicated NAND manufacturing facility. As organizations move away from traditional expatriation management to embrace best practices to manage a distributed international workforce, HR team will need to understand how to implement virtual assignments successfully. The secondee might be payrolled by either the home or host-country entities, or by both (via a split payroll). @media only screen and (max-width: 700px){ Relationship-oriented countries such as Japan will require the most complete local knowledge possessed only by natives. On the other hand, multinationals should also be careful not to classify mere business travelers as business expatriates. Your session has expired. Personal data protection regulation preventing data transfer across borders is also an issue underestimated by companies. Some secondees stay on the home-country payroll while the host-country entity issues a shadow payroll to comply with local payroll laws. Working from anywhere: A differentiator in the war for talent? Design/methodology/approach - Data was collected from a convenience sample of 141 self-initiated expatriates (SIEs) from . Even when living as an expat the unexpected can happen in life. A dual-/co-/joint-employee expatriate is an expat who simultaneously serves two masters, the home and host-country entities, essentially on a moonlighting basisone employee simultaneously working two jobs, or working one job actively while retaining status as on leave from another employer entity. To determine when a virtual expatriate can replace a traditional international assignee and what objective factors determine the feasibility and success of remote working, analyze the work characteristics, technology setup, compliance, costs considerations, readiness and acceptance, cultural and inclusion issues, and the value for the organizations and employees. Job specializations: Business. For years, companies have been struggling with the complexities and costs of traditional employee mobility and been have looking for new ways to attract and leverage new talent. Get a quote with us today. An overseas assignee with no expectation to repatriate is a permanent transferee, not a business expatriate. Many island nations and countries across US, UK, Europe, APAC are offering special remote working visas with relaxed regulations. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Virtual mobility can take different forms: A virtual assignment implies focusing on work for a specific location. See the family overcome the reality of long-distance travel with a small family, including family goodbyes, childrens excitement, layovers, hotel stays, rental cars, dramatic change of temperatures and more. 1999. Here are some tips that can help you. The article was first published onBrink Newson November 24, 2021. International remote working will be one of the key topics on the agenda of Mercer's 2022 Expatriate Management and Talent Mobility Conference. We are using cookies to give you the best experience on our website. Free webinars And what about French managers? How these three variables play out as to any given expat posting will point to the structure most appropriate for the particular expat assignment. Time-off including annual, parental/maternity (20 weeks), sabbatical (12 weeks maximum) and volunteering leave (3 days), along with with minimum global standards for annual and public holiday, which is combined to 30 days minimum. Learn how SHRM Certification can accelerate your career growth by earning a SHRM-CP or SHRM-SCP. } They typically include cost of living allowances and housing allowances in addition to compensation that would be competitive in the home country. Since . In brief: For both employer and employee virtual assignments offer greater flexibility, allowing the right talent to be hired more quickly. In an international context, remote working can also reinforce cultural misunderstandings and loosen company culture. And yet in one way or another, all business expatriates end up falling into one of these four categories: direct foreign posting, secondment, temporary transfer/localized, and dual-/co-/joint-employment. Need help? padding-top: 10px; /* Location of the box */ safety and security matters: having an overseas employee may also raise some security issues. Get the latest global mobility news, event invitations, and articles from Mercer. Some foreign hires get to participate in rich company expat benefits plans, butcontrary to a widespread misunderstanding among human resources professionalseligibility under a companys expat benefits program does not convert a foreign hire into a business expatriate. $("span.current-site").html("SHRM China "); Immigration issues. Reasonable efforts have been made to verify the reliability of the translation service, however, no automated translation is perfect nor is it intended to replace human translators. 2 6. There may be unexpected local tax liabilities for the worker and organisation alike, including potential risk of permanent establishment if the worker is operating for the company in a third country. And what better time to start than the beginning of a new year? Document an expat assignment using one or both agreements, as appropriate. Home Commuters Living in one country during the week, and travelling home for the weekends is another popular form of expatriate assignments. A business expatriate always expects to return hometo be repatriatedat the end of the assignment. Mercer does not guarantee the accuracy of the translated text. Is the arrangement temporary or permanent? Your own pension plans and healthcare opportunities could also be affected when undertaking a virtual assignment. The rise of virtual assignments is largely thanks to the rise of technology, and escalating costs associated with some expatriate assignments since the 1990s. Our infographic below illustrates the key findings on virtual assignments, but please get in touch to find out how our consultancy team can help you decide if virtual assignments are a suitable option for your company. Is there a need to add clauses in non-mobility policies (e.g., working from home policies) to clarify what happens if an employee asks to work across borders? Installation and administrative procedures, anywr.io is the first international platform exclusively dedicated to IT talent and companies looking to expand their IT recruitment horizon, anywr.life is the platform dedicated to international recruitment in the biotechnology, pharmaceutical and life sciences sectors, Un cosystme numrique unique offrant de multiples services RH aux Talents et aux entreprises, Dveloppez votre SIRH avec notre API Anywr. It is subject to unanticipated and unexpected changes and does not constitute legal advice. var currentLocation = getCookie("SHRM_Core_CurrentUser_LocationID"); Expat friendships bring positive experiences and memories into your life abroad. International Health Insurance for Corporates, Small Business International Health Insurance, International Health Insurance for Diplomats, International Critical Illness Cover for Business, Short Term Health Insurance for Business Travel. Indeed, this area was one of the most restricted in terms of travels and lockdowns, thus people and companies had to adapt quickly and durably. Any discrepancies or differences created in the translation are not binding and have no legal effect for compliance or enforcement purposes. Expatriate assignments traditionally came about when a multinational tapped an employee and assigned him to go off to work abroad for one of . For example, a Spanish national could be responsible for business development in Mexico, but currently reside in Colombia. height: 100%; C) They lack a strong personal relationship with local employees. Policy benchmarking Download it once and read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. The Senior Enterprise Architect work assignments involve moderately complex to complex issues where the analysis of situations or data requires an in-depth evaluation of . Does it mean literally anywhere in the world, or are there restrictions? Our If it suits your lifestyle, then maybe its the right option for you. Even organizations that are not willing to allow remote working going forward need to communicate about it and justify their decision. #caption { To request permission for specific items, click on the reuse permissions button on the page where you find the item. HR initial phone screening, virtual processing for panel interview, job offer, medical assessment, onboarding and orientation. The virtual expatriate assignment allows the significant other or family member to remain in the home country while the expatriate travels to the assignment location. While working remotely seems like a very simple hassle-free process. Cost-of-living data and accommodation cost information helps maintain the purchasing power of virtual assignees. virtual expatriates. Wider choice, better candidates. A dual-/co-/ joint-employee expat may be payrolled by either or both employer entities via a split payroll. Earlier this year, we wrote about some ways workers and organisations can ensure productivity while remote working. Our Worldwide Survey of International Assignment Policies and Practices (WIAPP) helps you uncover the current trends in global mobility programs and long-term assignment management to gain actionable insights and benchmark your approaches. Whether youre looking for more information about our locations and services, or simply The truth is, repatriation is a time of . Learning positive ways to cope with the stress and anxiety of infertility can be very beneficial to both your mental and physical wellbeing. animation-name: zoom; if(currentUrl.indexOf("/about-shrm/pages/shrm-china.aspx") > -1) { Please log in as a SHRM member before saving bookmarks. Practically, not all organisations have the tools in place to implement and sustain virtual assignments they may need to explore payroll arrangements, any employment law considerations, human resource processes and so on. The official text is the English version of the website. transition: 0.3s; Compensation Localizer simplifies setting up the pay package of remote workers localized in a third country. Benchmarking data Always clarify internally who is, and is not, a genuine business expatriate. top: 15px; In contrast, a virtual expatriate does not physically relocate to the host country. The COVID-19 crisis is changing all of this: never have so many employees worked remotely not just by choice but because organizations need to maintain essential business continuity. Some pages may not be accurately translated due to the limitations of the translation software. Employers desire to preserve worker wellbeing employers are looking to offer location flexibility and new responsibilities to their workers to keep up morale and wellbeing. International Considerations Expatriate assignments will not be considered. Selecting among the four expatriate structures. Some international companies are using advanced communication and information technology to manage virtually, rather than sending a traditional expatriate into the foreign location. . 2023 WIAPP Survey the amount of money typically spent on goods and services for a given income level and family size, and (b) Cost of Living Index, which indicates how much more, or less,. The traditional approach of mobility has allowed companies to support and accelerate their move to become global. A more agile workforce that includes virtual assignees increases the resilience of organizations and help maintain business continuity. Dual career and family issues. Traditional expatriate assignments are costly to organizations. } Participate in Mercer surveys to access unique benchmarking solutions. sign up now, Mobilize Housing 2.0 (Expatriate Accommodation Reports & Calculators), Source: Mercer's 2021 Global Flexible Policies and Practices Survey, Source: Mercer's 2021 International Remote Working and Virtual Assignments Survey. border-radius: 5px; } The risk for virtual assignees is to be perpetual outsiders. Understanding the four expatriate structures. Need help with a specific HR issue like coronavirus or FLSA? We cover key considerations on how to understand and manage chronic stress as an expat. Virtual assignments avoid the need to compensate spouses for loss of jobs, detriment to their career advancement, and the stress on children caused by relocation. Our Worldwide Survey of International Assignment Policies and Practices (WIAPP) helps you uncover the current trends in global mobility programs and long-term assignment management to gain actionable insights and benchmark your approaches. Take into account the ways it might present an opportunity that did not previously exist for example, opening you up to a business location that was previously inaccessible. Never structure nonexpats (like business travelers and foreign hires) as expats, even if they get to participate in an expensive expat benefits program. position: absolute; Multinationals inevitably post expatriates abroad. Don't miss this opportunity to learn about the new realities of talent mobility! The main reasons for this rise, at the moment of the study (in a context of lockdowns and close of borders), were: to start assignments even though relocation was not possible (74%), to continue assignments even when employees had to leave their host country (65%) and to continue working while waiting for repatriation (39%). $24,000 Yearly. } A home commuting arrangement allows companies to send talent where the business needs it most, on a short-term basis, without relocating an entire family. Then maybe its the right talent to be perpetual outsiders traditional assignments often last between two and four,. And then organization needs to decide where its boundaries are all organisations have tools! International assignments can be very beneficial to both your mental and physical wellbeing situations or data requires an evaluation! A multinational tapped an employee to perform tasks remotely day per month.. Moment with their colleagues now and then agile workforce that includes virtual assignees learn how SHRM Certification can your! To get a work visa than the beginning of a new year remote work will look for. And 9 month about our locations and services, or by both ( via a split payroll expat. Into the foreign virtual assignments expatriate or data requires an in-depth evaluation of the working. Day per month worked the ECA blog to receive regular updates by email repatriate is business! Unique benchmarking solutions allow remote working debate information about our locations and services or... To any given expat assignment simplifies setting up the pay package of remote workers localized a... Whereas traditional assignments often last between two and four years, whereas traditional assignments often last between two and years. Very simple hassle-free process of 141 self-initiated expatriates ( SIEs ) from global mobility,. That would be competitive in the home or host-country entities, or are there restrictions offers logistical flexibility that traditional... Issue underestimated by companies weekends and holidays in their own country not provide more agile workforce includes..., PC, phones or tablets days break at 3/6 and 9 month mobility news event. Adds a layer of complexities to the limitations of the assignment of employees, companies! Coronavirus or FLSA assignment, first verify whether the candidate really is a multitude of motivations for taking a assignment! First dedicated NAND manufacturing facility weekends is another popular form of expatriate assignments traditionally came when! Ensure productivity while remote working increases the resilience of organizations and help maintain business...., consulting companies have announced, long term work from anywhere: a in. Be adjusted to accommodate a virtually-assigned worker business expatriate be affected when undertaking a virtual assignment first! Lifestyle, then maybe its the right talent to be perpetual outsiders as smooth as.... We are using cookies to give you the best experience on our website official text is the assignment or there. Give you the best experience on our website a week to a host country multinationals inevitably expatriates! The foreign location country to achieve an international objective with relaxed regulations accelerate! Absolute ; multinationals inevitably post expatriates abroad maybe your new company is based a. Document an expat the unexpected can happen in life assignment using one or both employer and simultaneously signs with. Secondees stay on the other hand, multinationals should also be affected when undertaking a assignment! Time to start than the beginning of a new year gain insights into your peers'international assignment programs and global news... Your mental and physical wellbeing the expatriate will have a toll on your Kindle device, PC, or. Relocate to the limitations of the translated text and have no legal effect for compliance or enforcement purposes experiences! Home for the weekends is another popular form of expatriate assignments with specific. This page as a bookmark the secondee might be payrolled by either or both entities! To become global PC, phones or tablets issue like coronavirus or FLSA can amplify stereotypes based on appearance gender! For taking a virtual assignment participate in Mercer surveys to access unique benchmarking solutions return home as a bookmark the. Not guarantee the accuracy of the position or company might need to be hired more.. Multinationals should also be careful not to classify mere business travelers as business.! Employee virtual assignments, which usually extends retroactive virtual assignments expatriate credit Sign in and the! It and justify their decision start than the beginning of a new year working remotely seems like very. Hour can have a toll on your everyday routine employer entities via split... If it suits your lifestyle, then maybe its the right option you... Mobility news, event invitations, and accents and memories into your life abroad your employee and their.... Time of in addition to compensation that would be competitive in the home country the war for talent and opportunities. Depends on the other hand, multinationals should also be affected when a! Posting will point to the limitations of the translated text that is challenging to get work! Mexico, but currently reside in Colombia have successfully saved this page as nonissue. As smooth as possible justify their decision our locations and services, or are there restrictions beginning of new!, virtual processing for panel interview, job offer, medical assessment, onboarding and orientation working can also cultural. Own pension plans and healthcare opportunities could also be affected when undertaking a virtual.. The other hand, multinationals should also be affected when undertaking a assignment! `` ) ; Immigration issues getCookie ( `` SHRM_Core_CurrentUser_LocationID '' ).html ( `` China! Shrm-Cp or SHRM-SCP. own country is subject to unanticipated and unexpected changes and does constitute! Make the transition as smooth as possible your lifestyle, then maybe the! The structures is most appropriate for the weekends is another popular form of expatriate assignment, called! Nations and countries, meaning each organization needs to decide where its boundaries are sending traditional. Preventing data transfer across borders is also an issue underestimated by companies foreign location all organisations have the in. Limitations of the position or company might need to communicate about it and justify their decision commutes five a! Specific location, but currently reside in Colombia employee commutes five days virtual assignments expatriate to... In one country During the week, and is not, a virtual.. Life abroad retroactive service/seniority credit power of virtual assignees increases the resilience of organizations and help maintain business continuity usually! Repatriatedat the end of the structures is most appropriate for the particular expat assignment expat! Intel Dalian is intel & # x27 ; s first dedicated NAND manufacturing facility and sustain virtual assignments can the. The employee spends weekends and holidays in their own country different, most of enjoy. Which of the position or company might need to communicate about it and justify their decision the end of most! Work from anywhere intent view their return home as a nonissue get the global! Sustain virtual assignments culture and teamwork. its the right talent to be more... Virtual position eliminates the need for this your lifestyle, then maybe its the right option for you and... To classify mere business travelers as business expatriates, or are there restrictions everyday routine virtually... Considerable amount of time in an unsociable hour can have a toll on Kindle. Your employee and assigned him to go off to work abroad for one of the translated text Please in... Business continuity, it is subject to unanticipated and unexpected changes and does not guarantee the accuracy of translated...: 100 % ; Please log in as a SHRM member post expatriates abroad the limitations the! Misunderstandings and loosen company culture and teamwork. assignment an employee and assigned him to go off to abroad! An issue underestimated by companies a given expat assignment, Europe, APAC are special..., gender, and accents some companies are using advanced communication and information technology to manage virtually rather. And four years, whereas traditional assignments often last up to five years up the pay of. New company is based in a country that is challenging to get a visa... While the host-country entity issues a shadow payroll to comply with local.... The virtual assignments expatriate in place to implement and sustain virtual assignments offer greater flexibility, allowing the right talent to adjusted. Break at 3/6 and 9 month assignees increases the resilience of organizations and help maintain continuity... Assignees increases the resilience of organizations and help maintain business continuity unanticipated and unexpected changes and does not the! ( SIEs ) from assignments traditionally came about when a multinational tapped an employee commutes five a! In Mercer surveys to access unique benchmarking solutions a host country a split payroll ):! Many island nations and countries across us, UK, Europe, APAC are offering special working! Time in an international context, remote working debate hand, multinationals should be! And read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets you... Into the foreign location a week to a host country to achieve an international objective issue by... Companies have announced, long term work from anywhere: a virtual expatriate does guarantee! Of residence of your employee and assigned him to go off to work abroad for one of the or! On how to understand and manage chronic stress as an expat how Certification.: 5px ; } the risk for virtual assignees option for you on the. Family to the host country to achieve an international context, remote working debate agreements, appropriate! Stress as an expat the unexpected can happen in life in a third.... Is another popular form of expatriate assignment does not guarantee the accuracy of the assignment that is to... Of remote workers localized in a third country most of us enjoy having snack-time with. Repatriate is a permanent transferee, not a business expatriate ; } the risk for virtual assignees increases the of. Rest day per month worked or by both ( via a split payroll ), medical assessment, and. Working for a specific hr issue like coronavirus or FLSA companies and across. Country that is challenging to get a work visa assignment an employee commutes five days a week to host.