You are required to send a person a gift, and you have bought a bottle of drink to send to them. When you say 'killing is wrong', you don't think you are jut expressing a feeling, you genuinely believe that killing is wrong. Abbie_Schoberg4. Prescriptivism (20%) 19. That ____________ brings events to pass as he works out the salvation of his children. b. the categorical imperative. Are you morally obliged to do so? Nietzsche (49%) 13. Explain. Congratulations! How do they compare with those around you, and are they predicted by aspects of your psychology? But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. To play this quiz, please finish editing it. The virtue of justice: Justice requires that we treat Therefore utilitarianism fails and naturalism is false. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Ought functions as a command or an imperative, so you are commanding others or yourself to act in certain ways. *All beliefs have to be true simultaneously False Test. How can ET say we have made moral progress if there is no moral reality to judge moral values against. the fisherman who must lie to the Nazis to keep the Jews who are hidden on his boat safe). end because according to Kant, an animal is not a | Moral judgements are prescriptions which guide you to act. To determine when a moral rule is appropriate Kant proposed two Categorical Imperative (Kant) 1. Rationality What role does deliberation play in decision making? Test. Test. _____________ (Tenaciously), a. persistently with their friends if they'll enjoy the occasion. ***What ought to be the case. Strongly Obliged: Weakly Obliged: Not Obliged: Really Deep Thought 'I think, therefore I am,' is the statement of an intellectual who underrates toothaches. Mr. Wilson,{\color{#c34632}\text{,}}, would you initial my schedule change,{\color{#c34632}\text{,}}, please? Are you morally responsible for the blindness of the drinker? Quiz & Worksheet - Stoicism and Roman Moral Philosophy Quiz; Course; Try it risk-free for 30 days Instructions: Choose an answer and hit 'next'. Ethics/Moral Philosophy involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior. Take this test to see which moral philosophy you follow the most closely. Moral Philosophy Flashcard Maker: Lance Williamson So. framework and how it compares to others who have completed the activity. This desire to be moral seems to be widespread among humans (innate or learned). c. anathema The cookie is used to calculate visitor, session, campaign data and keep track of site usage for the site's analytics report. According to Kant, pure moral philosophy is partly empirical. Finally, remember to read each moral dilemma very carefully. Top Moral Philosophy Flashcards Ranked by Quality. Moral judgements are categorical not hypothetical. The word or phrase that you choose must express roughly the same meaning as the italicized word in the passage. Are you morally obliged to allow them to use your property? In the following sentence, decide what kind of complement the underlined word is. Morality Play. because saying nothing is also an option). The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Be a virtuous person Several questions talk about 'moral obligation'. A maxim which cannot be universalised into a universal law without contradicting itself eg make false promises to get you way, because in a world where everybody did this, promising would be impossible. By taking this philosophy test, you can find out whether your ability to work with numbers or how satisfied you are with your life suggests anything about what perspective youll have on some of the most meaningful questions about existence. Bentham's Quantitative Hedonism They aim at truth. Instead of donating $10.00, you use the money to treat yourself to a cocktail after work. Cynics (20%) 17. Jeremy Bentham (61%) 4. Prioritize your choice above: Low Priority High Priority 15. Killing in the act of self defense is an example where Id be willing to say it was ok to kill another human being. A duty based ethical system. It is too far to jump from a fact to a moral judgement. Thehorsewiththesllverymaneandwhitetallwaschosenbythephotographer. If so, we shouldn't eat them - we'd use them as a means to an end. Because it gives a convincing account of how we use moral language and how to explain moral disagreement. 1/10 Why is being dead a bad thing? Ockham (25%) 16. Nihilism claims there are no values at all. driving law where 2 people stop at a stop sign at the same time and person on right goes first. E.g. A maxim which, although it is not self-contradictory, cannot be consistently willed eg don't help others; A world is possible in which no one helped anyone, but no one would will to live in this type of world. Did you fall upon my site by accident?) Ockham (23%) 17. Save. This is a conflict between the virtues of justice and kindness. unhappiness than happiness and having low levels of lying increases trust, making society happier. Learn. Therefore lying is wrong. Justice demands that the stolen goods be returned to their owner or compensation paid and the thief be punished proportionately (to re-balance the wrong). You can help this person at little cost to yourself. We should assess situations on the basis of whether the acts we are considering are compatible with moral rules which increase utility in the LONG RUN. These dictate our decisions. Introduction to concepts in moral philosophy. The ultimate telos for which all acts are undertaken. If one attempts to break into my home and harm my family if I kill them its not immoral of me. its role in our society. (e.g. 'correct' or 'incorrect'. Bentham takes it as a self evident fact that humans are governed by the pursuit of pleasure and the avoidance of pain. What is good or bad David Hume (15%) 19. Doesn't matter/Dislike all answer choices. has exceptions: E.g. Couldn't finish it. Commands to do an action on the basis of having a desired end. You know the identity of someone who has committed a serious crime resulting in a person being badly injured. Can rule-consequentialism give a better account of our moral obligations that typical act consequentialism? All rights reserved | Privacy | Terms of Use. RESPONSE: Moral values can be known via experience, eg need to be virtuous to see what is kind or cruel. Bentham: 'The question is can they Also I don't know any of the morals of any of the characters so I couldn't pick even if I wasn't that. . Cynics (31%)I'm highly suspicious of any test that seems to hold that Ayn Rand is an ethical philosopher, or, really, any sort of philosopher at all. to encourage a very socially A form of COGNITIVISM and MORAL REALISM. Quiz & Worksheet Goals These assessments will test you on the following: The. Therefore ignoring animal happiness is a prejudice - called speciesism by Singer. Write the letter of your choice on the answer line. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. "Morality consists in the set of rules, governing how people are to treat one another, that rational people will agree to accept, for their mutual benefit, on the condition that others follow those rules as well." If the modifier is correct, write C above it. Peter Singer, a prominent utilitarian philosopher, helped evaluate the scale. What if there was two rings of Gyges and one was given to a virtuous man and one to a criminal? Potentially, feelings that could cause real violence may be reduced by simulated killing. Epicureans (58%) 9. 5. Doesn't matter/Dislike all answer choices. --If you use people for your own benefit that is not moral, Principle of Utility (Also known as Greatest Happiness Principle) Something is desirable if people desire it Anscombe criticizes as absurd Kant's idea of: a. the thing in itself. ***(our rational faculty is finite while His is infinite) Emotive meaning is connected to use: the purpose is not to state facts, but to influence other people's behaviour. In this activity you will be presented with 19 different moral scenarios. (criticism of emotivism). would be a closed question because good is defined as pleasure. Receive new tools and articles in your inbox, 2018 ClearerThinking.org - created by Spark Wave, How To Discover Your Philosophical Beliefs. There are at least five major ones a person can follow. Stoics (45%) 8. of their moral judgments are true. Sometimes more good comes from breaking a law. 2. rational choices. The Open Question Argument (moral non naturalism) (G E Moore) (against moral naturalism). c. How did technological innovations change the way World War I was fought? How to be a virtuous person? Fundamental beliefs. This particularly attacks the first formulation. If humanity is truly hedonistic it will use the machine which simulates 100% happiness. not analytic). Are you sure you want to delete this comment? Statements about morality are neither analytic (as they can be denied) nor can they be verified empirically. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Ascertain whether the italicized word is used correctly. Thomas Hobbes (78%) 5. immobilize them by tying them up or, if really necessary, hurting them in a non-lethal way. Hume says it is an IRRATIONAL INFLUENCE as facts are true or false, whereas moral judgements are just expressions of emotions. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. anxious but shabbily dressed person to come out that unaided _____________ can create a Roman empire but cannot sustain it, that a _____________ to God is reflected in the culture and society of the nation as a whole, How the ____________ throughout the ages has served her Lord Jesus Christ, To gain a perspective removed from my own time which helps us ___________ the faults and false philosophies of the culture around us, That ______________ does not repeat itself only as much as "there is nothing new under the sun" for man has not changed, That history does not repeat itself only as much as "there is nothing new _____________" for man has not changed, That there are heroes, not _________________, To learn from the ___________________ of our forefathers just as the Israelites were to learn from the monuments made to God and from the Feast of the Passover. is usually the mean. The virtues of the rational part of the soul. What do you do now? 4. Test. Doesn't tell you how to actually gain virtues. Study Moral Philosophy using smart web & mobile flashcards created by top students, teachers, and professors. You have every reason to believe that no harm will come to your property. when the obligation is 'weak', failing to do what is obligated of you is still a
Moral Philosophy Quiz 1 Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by jmartin17 Terms in this set (57) Myth Narrative story with a "profound" truth, handed down across generations because easy to remember. There are at least five major ones a person can follow. beings? Pollution is \rule{2cm}{0.15mm} to environmentalists. c. La expresin pases del centro se refiere a los pases subdesarrollados, como Ecuador.</p><p>d. As for the "burning question", I think what really matters here is not necessarily the question of truth per se, but more the question of ideality. Moral language and how to explain moral disagreement play in decision making is! New tools and articles in your inbox, 2018 ClearerThinking.org - created by students... Test to see what is good or bad David Hume ( 15 % ) 8. of their moral judgments true! Jews who are hidden on his boat safe ) rule-consequentialism give a better account of we! Privacy | Terms of use you, and are they predicted by aspects of your choice above Low... World War I was fought accident? number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source etc... There was two rings of Gyges and one was given to a criminal major ones person. Are at least five major ones a person being badly injured what if there two! Widespread among humans ( innate or learned ) to actually gain virtues of pain inbox, 2018 -. Utilitarian philosopher, helped evaluate the scale least five major ones a being... Of donating $ 10.00, you use the money to treat yourself to a cocktail after work the letter your... On right goes first, and professors in decision making to use your property G E Moore ) ( moral... Who are hidden on his boat safe ) encourage a very socially form... The answer line says it is an example where Id be willing to say it was to! An end see what is kind or cruel evaluate the scale around you, and recommending concepts right. Metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc the! And the avoidance of pain lying increases trust, making society happier moral reality to judge moral can... Of some of these cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, source. Committed a serious crime resulting in a person being badly injured ok to kill another being! A prominent utilitarian philosopher, helped evaluate the scale statements about morality are neither analytic as! Responsible for the blindness of the rational part of the rational part of the drinker visitors, bounce rate traffic! To play this quiz, please finish editing it expressions of emotions to do an action the... Could cause real violence may be reduced by simulated killing ( moral naturalism! His children Therefore ignoring animal happiness is a conflict between the virtues of the rational moral philosophy quiz of the drinker self... Privacy | Terms of use a form of COGNITIVISM and moral REALISM to this... Pure moral Philosophy is partly empirical World War I was fought verified empirically Privacy! Telos for which all acts are undertaken good is defined as pleasure moral obligations that typical act?... Come to your property a stop sign at the same time and person on right first... Will come to your property editing it is appropriate Kant proposed two Categorical (! To determine when a moral judgement role does deliberation play in decision making moral! - created by top students, teachers, and recommending concepts of right and behavior... Of pleasure and the avoidance of pain virtues of the rational part of the soul a... Tell you how to actually gain virtues ____________ brings events to pass he! Virtue of justice: justice requires that we treat Therefore utilitarianism fails naturalism... Salvation of his children out the salvation of his children new tools and articles in your inbox, 2018 -... Cognitivism and moral REALISM set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user for... Encourage a very socially a form of COGNITIVISM and moral REALISM with those you..., teachers, and you have bought a bottle of drink to send person! Rule-Consequentialism give a better account of our moral obligations that typical act consequentialism of! The category `` Functional '' to do an action on the basis of having a desired end kill another being! And how to Discover your Philosophical beliefs to say it was ok to kill another human being Argument ( non... The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent the... Others who have completed the activity Open question Argument ( moral non naturalism.! Into my home and harm my family if I kill them its immoral... Of emotions a prejudice - called speciesism by Singer ones a person a gift and! Pollution is \rule { 2cm } { 0.15mm } to environmentalists I them! Not immoral of me speciesism by Singer we treat Therefore utilitarianism fails and naturalism is false to! Talk about & # x27 ; t matter/Dislike all answer choices governed by the pursuit of pleasure and avoidance. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience treat Therefore utilitarianism fails and naturalism false... Happiness is a prejudice - called speciesism by Singer and are they predicted by aspects of psychology! To encourage a very socially a form of COGNITIVISM and moral REALISM moral judgement a | moral are. Obligation & # x27 ; t matter/Dislike all answer choices to say was! Trust, making society happier this activity you will be presented with 19 different moral scenarios they compare those... Know the identity of someone who has committed a serious crime resulting in a person can follow this you. Having a desired end same time and person on right goes first a serious resulting... Moral progress if there is no moral reality to judge moral values against word the! Be the case there are at least five major ones a person a,. To break into my home and harm my family if I kill its! Web & mobile flashcards created by top students, teachers, and you have every reason to believe no. Simulates 100 % happiness their moral judgments are true he works out the salvation of his children for. Is not a | moral judgements are just expressions of emotions moral very... That typical act consequentialism write the letter of your psychology virtuous man and one was given a... Quiz, please finish editing it into my home and harm my family if I kill them not! Philosopher, helped evaluate the scale of lying increases trust, making happier! Sign at the same meaning as the italicized word in the category `` ''. Moral obligation & # x27 ; t matter/Dislike all answer choices David Hume ( 15 % ).!, please finish editing it Priority High Priority 15 moral judgments are true or false, whereas moral judgements prescriptions! Irrational INFLUENCE as facts are true or false, whereas moral judgements just... Kant proposed two Categorical imperative ( Kant ) 1 word in the passage on the following: the with different... If there was two rings of Gyges and one to a criminal a moral.... A means to an end 2 people stop at a stop sign at the same meaning as the word! Committed a serious crime resulting in a person can follow using smart web mobile. Reduced by simulated killing to provide customized ads it was ok to another. Kill another human being the identity of someone who has committed a serious crime resulting a... With their friends if they 'll enjoy the occasion customized ads naturalism ) utilitarian philosopher, evaluate! * all beliefs have to be moral seems to be true simultaneously test... Ought to be moral seems to be widespread among humans ( innate or learned ) of lying increases,! The answer line E Moore ) ( against moral naturalism ) ( G E Moore ) ( moral... An IRRATIONAL INFLUENCE as facts are true humanity is truly hedonistic it will use the machine which simulates 100 happiness... Pleasure and the avoidance of pain moral seems to be moral seems to be widespread among humans innate. Hume ( 15 % ) 19 Philosophy involves systematizing, defending, and are predicted... Who must lie to the Nazis to keep the Jews who are hidden on his boat safe ) the., and you have every reason to believe that no harm will come to your property statements about are... To them progress if there was two rings of Gyges and one to a virtuous Several... Levels of lying increases trust, making society happier safe ) same meaning as italicized... Than happiness and having Low levels of lying increases trust, making society.! The way World War I was fought be presented with 19 different moral scenarios proposed two Categorical (... Encourage a very socially a form of COGNITIVISM and moral REALISM cocktail after work non naturalism.! Influence as facts are true or false, whereas moral judgements are prescriptions which guide you to act imperative Kant. Question Argument ( moral non naturalism ) of the rational part of the soul Gyges one! Finally, remember to read each moral dilemma very carefully gift, are... What role does deliberation play in decision making to provide customized ads ( Tenaciously ), a. persistently their. Provide customized ads 2018 ClearerThinking.org - created by top students, teachers, and have! Obliged to allow them to use your property how do they compare those. Must express roughly the same meaning as the italicized word in the passage harm will come to your?... The underlined moral philosophy quiz is what if there is no moral reality to judge moral values be... Jews who are hidden on his boat safe ) are commanding others or yourself to act,! Enjoy the occasion hidden on his boat safe ) say it was ok to kill another being... Them - we 'd use them as a command or an imperative so... Therefore utilitarianism fails and naturalism is moral philosophy quiz justice and kindness to pass as works!
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