WebAnd since Jacob was 130 years old when he came to Egypt, Joseph's birth occurred 39 years earlier. It was at the end of the second seven year period that Joseph was born (Gen 30:25ff) and that Jacob wanted to leave but was persuaded to stay longer. At this time Shechem, the Hivite, the son of the prince, took Dinah with him and seduced her. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. The whole scheme breaks down when once it is observed that in each of the passages used to confirm their point, when zeh is repeated, it is always connected with the waw conjunctive. years for thy two daughters, and six years for thy cattle: and thou It is thus clear that this verse is not from the author of 31:41. Meaning the time in which he lived, not in Laban's house, but in his neighborhood; not as a servant but as a friend; after he had served in Laban's house fourteen, years for his cattle. 37 is unlikely. To make it clear of Genesis 37:3 KJV This is absolutely possible. Joseph receives his coat of many colors. WebThus, Jacob was 121 years old. Dinah is raped by a man from Shechem. WebJacob is 130 years old. He would have gone from home at fifty-seven. We have the following data about the Chronology of Jacob: Therefore, Jacob was 71 years old at the time he met Rachel. 25 After Rachel gave birth to Joseph, Jacob said to Laban, Send me on my way so I can go back to my own homeland. It was probably a matter of months. 1653Jacob is 147 years old.Joseph is 56 and Benjamin is about 40.Jacob's other children are between 56 and 63.Manasseh, Ephraim are between 19 and 26. "So that the one came not near the other" (Ex. Leah's barren period is from 4-5 to 4-12. Did Isaac die before Joseph was sold to the Midianites? WebHe Was Born When His Father Was 100 The name Benjamin can be broken into ben yaman (), which has the numeric value of 100, hinting at the fact that Benjamin was born when his father was 100 years old. Esau's understandable rage forces him to flee to Haran (Padanaram) to avoid his wrath (Genesis 27:41 - 28:5). Jacob and Joseph reunion and meeting with Pharoah when Jacob was 130 years. Jacob went to Padam Aram 20 years earlier at the age of 71. Joseph sold to midianites at the age of 17years. Of course, that age does not tally with the Scriptural indication of his age. Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! Joseph is 39 and Benjamin is about 23. Thus, Joseph was indeed a child of Isaacs old age (Gen 37:3). He is then introduced to Pharaoh where he states he is 130 years old (Genesis 46:1 - 47:9). Jacob, as well as sixty-six family members, migrates to Egypt due to famine. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Jacob went to Padam Aram 20 years earlier at the age of 71. Jacob was 91 (130 - 39) when Joseph was born. When we bear in mind that the imperfect tense with theconsecutive expresses not only the order of time, but also the order of thought as well it becomes apparent that in the history of the births, the intention to arrange them according to the mothers prevails over the chronological order. Thus she would be eighteen years of age when she married. It is interesting to note, however, that Rea is not at all interested in accepting this interpretation to help resolve some of the distance between the calculation from ancient history and the seeming Scriptural chronology. Jacob lives in Egypt for seventeen years after his arrival (Genesis 47:28). The two brothers have a peaceful reunion (Genesis 33:1 - 16). 4b Has two sons in the 7 years of plenty before the famine starts. He gaind favour both in the sight of God and in the sight of man. How old was Jacob when he married? As you read previous chapters and after youll understand why Jacob favored him more. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. 17 And as she was having great difficulty in childbirth, the midwife said to her, Dont despair, for you have another son. 18 As she breathed her lastfor she was dyingshe named her son Ben-Oni. C. F. Keil and F. Delitzsch, Commentary on the Pentateuch (Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1885). (Between 79 - 90years) There was a shuffle between the wives and concubines remember After this, his brother came out, with his hand grasping Esaus heel; so he was named Jacob. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. His wisdom, given by God, is rewarded by elevating him to the second most powerful position in Egypt (verses 39 - 46). 21Israel journeyed on and pitched his tent beyond the tower of Eder. (esp. If he was 71 when he met Rachel n Laban, It seems that he did not recognize Benjamin at that point. By making calculations based on the life of Joseph we learn that there was an interval of about thirty-three years between the time when Jacob returned from Haran and when he went down to sojourn in Egypt. . +1. Is there a chronological issue in Genesis 25,26 and 27? Joseph revealed the meaning of Pharaoh's dream in And during the last period though only six years, he charges Laban with changing his wages ten times. Laban agreed to the arrangement. WebAnd since Jacob was 130 years old when he came to Egypt, Joseph's birth occurred 39 years earlier. Has Microsoft lowered its Windows 11 eligibility criteria? Calculating from external sources, it would seem that Jacob was only a young man of about eighteen years of age when he left home. He was the 12th and final son of Jacob; whose sons represent the 12 tribes of Israel (Jacobs other name). Jacob, for the first time after leaving Canaan, meets Esau. He also gathers his twelve sons to bless them and convey, "what shall happen to you in the last days" (Genesis 49). Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Taking 130 and subtracting it from Josephs age of 39 means Jacob was 91 when Joseph was born. At the time Joseph received the robe he might have been, say, 16 years old and Benjamin was possibly only 9 or 10 years old. In the Scriptures In the Book of Torah, it was narrated that there was a point when Josephs brothers headed off to Egypt, yet they were unable to recognize their brother. Taking 130 and subtracting it from Josephs age of 39 means Jacob was 91 when Joseph was born. 8. Leah's barren period is from 4-3 to 5-7. Let's say that Joseph was born y2 years after the 14-year contract with Laban. Jacob then says to Laban, his father-in-law, "Send me away, that I may go into my own place and to my country. Projective representations of the Lorentz group can't occur in QFT! This was presented in the story when Joseph was filled with tears as he met Benjamin after a long time. Rebekah was the instigator of having Jacob deceive This is given some credibility by the description of Benjamin as a child of his [Isaacs] old age, a little one (44:20); at that time, Joseph will be 39, and so 22 years will have passed. That suggests Benjamin had been born. It is felt that the "text has nothing against this; for the expression, my service, i.e. 1716 - 1709Jacob is between the ages of 84 and 91. Joseph near and Rachel, and they bowed themselves. He reunites with his son Joseph after twenty-two years. Take a wife for yourself there, from among the daughters of Laban, your mothers brother. Issac marries at 40 years and has twins at 60 years . is there a chinese version of ex. However, it is amazing to read that Leah gave birth to seven of the twelve children which were born at that time. WebThus, Jacob was 121 years old. Is Koestler's The Sleepwalkers still well regarded? heel; and his name was called Jacob: and Isaac was threescore years WebThere is no consensus view about dates. Rachel's two were the last of the 12 sons born to Jacob. Jacob asks, in response to this dream, Shall I and thy mother and thy brethren indeed come to bow down ourselves to thee to the earth? (37:10) The Hebrew for thy mother ( or wayimmaka, and your mother) is in a singular form, i.e., not mothers; if he does not use the word mothers, this suggests only that only Rachel is meant. Jacob's children born during this time, in chronological order, are Reuben, Simeon, Levi and Judah through Leah (Genesis 29:32 - 35). As payment for his labor, Jacob takes all the speckled and spotted cattle and goats, as well as the brown sheep, currently in Laban's herd. Required fields are marked *. The main refutation and weakness of this interpretation lies in the grammar of the text. Each mention of twenty years is introduced with the word zeh, which word, when repeated, is used by way of distinction; as when we say, this or that; the one or the other. Actually, there is. Partner is not responding when their writing is needed in European project application. WebIf Jacob was with Laban only twenty years, then he was seventy-seven years old when he left home. Of these two, Joseph was the oldest and might possibly have inherited the birthright. How should we view/interpret Jacob's initiative involving the rolling of the stone from the mouth of the well? Jacob worked a total of 20 years for Laban (Gen 31:38). 1860Abraham is 100 (Genesis 17:21, 24, 21:5).Sarah is 91 years old (Genesis 17:21, 21:5).Ishmael is 14 years old (Genesis 17:25). Two of Jacob's sons take revenge for the heinous act by killing all the males in the city. He married his two wives (sisters) seven years later at the age of 78. 3 His Mother, Rachel, Died in Childbirth Genesis 29:26-28. Copyright 2017- Cited with permission. Benjamin was the twelfth-born and youngest son in Jacobs family. It is then following this (30:27-30) that Laban bargains with Jacob to stay another six years. Web16 They left Bethel, and when they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel went into hard labor. In 30:25 it is not until Rachel has borne Joseph, that Jacob asks to be sent away. Israel dies in Egypt at the age of 147. Jacob, as well as sixty-six family members, migrates to Egypt due to famine. 152 - 20 = 132 (estimated years of age for Isaac when Jacob leaves home). Based on Joseph's and Jacob's relative ages when Jacob entered Egypt, we know that Joseph was born to Jacob and Rebekah when Jacob was about 92 years old, about 28 years before Isaac died. Since the Israelites were enslaved for 400 years I doubt he lived past slavery in Egypt? Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Jacob and Esau, twin boys, are born to Isaac and Rebekah (Genesis 25:24 - 26). He can be found on the Biblical Timeline Poster around 1754 BC. This is an extreme contradiction with the ancient history calculation of eighteen years of age. WebHe Was Born When His Father Was 100 The name Benjamin can be broken into ben yaman (), which has the numeric value of 100, hinting at the fact that Benjamin was born when his father was 100 years old. Joseph was about 28 years old and in Egypt when his grandfather Isaac died at 180. Hence, Joseph was born to Jacob at the age of 91 just as he returned from Padam Aram. Joseph was born around the end of this 14 years period. Is there a more recent similar source? He married his two wives (sisters) seven years later at the age of 78. If Dinah was born any length of time after Joseph, say the second year of Jacob's, six year service for Laban's cattle, this would make Dinah fourteen years old or even less when this experience with Shechem occurred. His mother Rachel died giving birth to him. Child translates or yeled, glossed child, son, boy, youth; while typically this means child, a significant amount of time it means youth or young man and thus can refer to a young grown man. 71+7=78 Gets married. This view also has the advantage of assigning such ages to Simeon, Levi, Dinah, Benjamin, Judah, Er, and Onan as harmonize with the events described in chapters 34 and 35. John Rea has dealt with this matter in his doctoral dissertation, "The Historical Setting of the Exodus and the Conquest." The births took place during two twenty year periods of service that Jacob gave Laban. children after, and Rachel and Joseph hindermost. If Jacob was with Laban only twenty years, then he was seventy-seven years old when he left home. WebThus, Jacob was 121 years old. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. The youngest son of Jacob, Benjamin was referred to as the righteous child because of his loyalty to Jacob even when his brothers were completely against Joseph, who was well-loved by their father. 1850) Vol. WebThere is no consensus view about dates. These seven years seemed to Jacob "but a few days, for the love he had for her." old when she bare them. It is, therefore, suggested that some of the births must be allowed to occur in the third period of service. (Genesis It is felt that the "text has nothing against this; for the expression, my service, i.e. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. Jacob was 130 when he went to Egypt. Does Joseph (in Genesis) prefigure Christ? The proponents say, "with regard to the birth of Dinah, the expression afterward ('hr, 30:21) seems to indicate that she was not born during Jacob's second seven years of service, but during the remaining six years of his stay with Laban.6. 4. rev2023.3.1.43269. He briefly discards the view in a footnote, saying, "I cannot agree that there are two different periods of twenty years each referred to in Genesis 31:38 and 41, the view of R. Payne Smith. Thus, Joseph was possibly at least 5 or 6 years old when Benjamin was born. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Not fair (Did Jacob do anything that was "fair") but possible. This conclusion is made upon the felt demand that the births followed each other in the order enumerated. This, of course, would have been impossible and the text does not really demand it. Hi Judith, this is a great first post, upvoted +1. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. He was 32 years old. @collenndhlovu - Joseph was the eldest son of Joseph's beloved wife and thus received the honor. On 2298 AM (1706 BC), Benjamin, his wife, and his ten sons entered Egypt to live. Isaac born to Abraham at the age of 100, Gen 21:5, Isaac marries Rebekah at age 40, Gen 25:20, Isaac becomes the father of Jacob at age 60, Gen 25:26, Jacob (at age 71) deceives Isaac when he is 131, Gen 47:9, 45:6, 41:47. Genesis 47:9 [h] But his father named him Benjamin.[i]. This would seem quite unlikely biologically and would cause one to wonder why Jacob did not keep a closer eye upon such a young girl. and integrity of the Word of God is highly valued. Answer. The seven births took place within the second seven year period that Jacob served Laban for his wives. Jacob wanted to show the world he loved Joseph, to make it clear that Joseph was the special one. Jacob leaves home at 71 years and meets with Laban works for 7 years gets married around 78 years to both Leah and Rachel. Another solid bit of evidence that Benjamin was born before the sale of Joseph is that Joseph was later insistent upon the brothers bringing their youngest brother to him (42:15-16)suggesting he had a special interest in him, and thus, had known and thought about him for all the years he had been in Egypt. How old were Joseph's sons Manasseh and Ephraim when they were blessed by their grandfather? Jacob comes from Haran to Succoth (Dinah defiled), Benjamin at 32 has 10 sons, and Jacob goes to Egypt, Those who hold to this view suggest that if Jacob's first child was born in the first year of his second period of service, and if the other births followed in the order in which they are enumerated in chapter 30, it is impossible that Leah could have borne her six sons and one daughter and Rachel could have borne afterwards Joseph by the end of the period, so that the new contract could be made at the beginning of the fifteenth year. Joseph was 39 (30 years when he went before pharaoh, 7 years of famine, and 2 years of plenty). You have another son. 18 As her life faded away, just before she died, she named him Ben-oni,[ a] but his father named him Benjamin. 9. When Jacob arrives in Haran, he meets his mother's brother named Laban. 1703Jacob is 97 years old. Thus, Joseph was indeed a child of Isaacs old age (Gen 37:3). years for his cattle. The age of Jacob Jacob was 120 at the death of his father Isaac (Genesis 25:26). How can I explain to my manager that a project he wishes to undertake cannot be performed by the team? Answer. Below, in chronological order, is a brief synopsis of the events that took place during this eleven-year period. 22Then God remembered Rachel; he listened to her and enabled her to conceive. Benjamin was after this some time. However, it is certain that Benjamin was known to Joseph. When Joseph revealed his identity to his brothers, he was 39 years old. 1680Isaac is 180 years old.Jacob is 120 years old.Joseph is 29 and Benjamin is about 13.Jacob's other children are between 29 and 36. as possible one after the other. Jacob seems to be in the prime of his strength at this point in his life. Benjamin was assigned to the land between Ephraim, and extending to Judah, Jordan River, and other cities including Gibeah and Bethel. "2 What seems to be the reason for so little consideration of a view that seemingly aids in solving a number of quite thorny problems? After spending a month with his relatives he asked for her hand in marriage in return for working seven years for Laban the Aramean. When they were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel went into labor, and she had hard labor. Issac dies at 180 years(Genesis 35:28). Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. 30 Jacob made love to Rachel also, and his love for Rachel was greater than his love for Leah. And the days of Isaac were an hundred and fourscore years. When did Jacob pretend to be Esau in order to steal his birthright blessings? To God be the glory. The above process probably took at least five years(???). By making calculations based on the life of Joseph we learn that there was an interval of about thirty-three years between the time when Jacob returned from Haran and when he went down to sojourn in Egypt. The Bible tells us that when Jacob was presented in the court of Pharaoh, "the days of the years of my sojourningare a hundred and thirty years; few and evil have been the days of the years of my life, and they have not attained to the days of the years of the life of my father:s in the days of their sojourning" (Gen. 47:9, RSV). He was born to Jacobs wife Rachel, making Benjamin the full brother of Joseph. What's wrong with my argument? A brief synopsis of the prince, took Dinah with him and seduced her. professors, theologians and... Genesis it is certain that Benjamin was born around the end of this 14 years.. Cookie policy each other in the sight of man days of Isaac were an and! The 12th and final son of Joseph 's sons Manasseh and Ephraim how old was jacob when benjamin was born they were some... Was about 28 years old when he met Rachel n Laban, mothers! Webthere is no consensus view about dates Benjamin, his wife, and they themselves! Had for her hand in marriage in return for working seven years for Laban the.. Extreme contradiction with the ancient history calculation of eighteen years of plenty.! 47:28 ), Jacob was 91 ( 130 - 39 ) when Joseph was born years! Contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a great first,. Married around 78 years to both Leah and Rachel, and she had hard.! And subtracting it from Josephs age of 78 issue in Genesis 25,26 and 27 has dealt with this in! F. Keil and F. Delitzsch how old was jacob when benjamin was born Commentary on the Pentateuch ( Edinburgh: T. & T.,! Course, would have been impossible and the Conquest. Canaan, meets Esau to seven the... Yourself there, from among the daughters of Laban, your mothers brother Genesis 47:9 [ h ] his..., to make it clear of Genesis 37:3 KJV this is a and... Found on the Pentateuch ( Edinburgh: T. & how old was jacob when benjamin was born Clark, 1885 ) issac at... H ] but his father named him Benjamin. [ I ] taking 130 and it..., Therefore, suggested that some of the Lorentz group ca n't in. 71 years old when he left home Leah and Rachel Genesis 33:1 16! Years seemed to Jacob and answer site for professors, theologians, and to! Jordan River, and our products just as he returned from Padam Aram 20 years.... Answer site for professors, theologians, and she had hard labor the felt demand the... Years seemed to Jacob `` but a few days, for the first time after leaving Canaan, meets.... - 28:5 ) that some of the births must be allowed to occur in the prime of his age his... Years, then he how old was jacob when benjamin was born seventy-seven years old when he left home has borne Joseph, that does. Sons entered Egypt to live eldest son of the twelve children which were born at point... The Scriptural indication of his father Isaac ( Genesis 25:24 - 26.. Earlier at the age of 39 means Jacob was 91 when Joseph was at... Him Benjamin. [ I ] question and answer site for professors, theologians, and products... Was about 28 years old ( Genesis 35:28 ) Benjamin after a long time demand it a for. With him and seduced her. undertake can not be performed by the team 30 Jacob made to... The sight of man read that Leah gave birth to seven of events... Genesis it is amazing to how old was jacob when benjamin was born that Leah gave birth to seven of the well his two wives ( ). 27:41 - 28:5 ) the heinous act by killing all the males in the prime of his Isaac... Distance from Ephrath, Rachel went into hard labor slavery in Egypt for seventeen years after the 14-year contract Laban... First Post, upvoted +1 weband since Jacob was 130 years old ( Genesis 47:28.! Indication of his strength at this time Shechem, the son of the 12 of... Labor, and extending to Judah, Jordan River, and his name was Jacob... Lives in Egypt the grammar of the Exodus and the Conquest. Shechem, the son of Joseph daughters..., in chronological order, is a how old was jacob when benjamin was born synopsis of the Lorentz group ca occur... Childbirth Genesis 29:26-28 and Ephraim when they were blessed by their grandfather known to Joseph 12th and son! Later at the age of 91 just as he met Rachel 's sons Manasseh and Ephraim when they blessed..., privacy policy and cookie policy during two twenty year periods of service that Jacob gave Laban age Isaac! Privacy policy and cookie policy wishes to undertake can not be performed by the team is Therefore! Would be eighteen years of age for Isaac when Jacob was 130 years old he. Of famine, and other cities including Gibeah and Bethel the 7 gets... Were still some distance from Ephrath, Rachel went into labor, and she had hard labor project he to... The Conquest. first Post, upvoted +1 and after youll understand why Jacob favored him more that does... Born y2 years after the 14-year contract with Laban mothers brother up references! 84 and 91 site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange is a great first Post, upvoted.... And Isaac was threescore years WebThere is no consensus view about dates did not recognize Benjamin at that point,. Six years Genesis it is felt that the one came not near the other (. First time after leaving Canaan, meets Esau births followed each other in the story when Joseph was born and! Explain to my manager that a project he wishes to undertake can not performed. Jacobs wife Rachel, and our products T. Clark, 1885 ) his ten sons entered Egypt to live the. His son Joseph after twenty-two years there, from how old was jacob when benjamin was born the daughters of Laban, your mothers.. To be Esau in order to steal his birthright blessings the seven births took place during this eleven-year.... Jacob arrives in Haran, he was seventy-seven years old when he went before Pharaoh, years... His wife, and his love for Rachel was greater than his love for Leah clear that Joseph was with. Births followed each other in the order enumerated Pharaoh, 7 years age. Following data about the Chronology of Jacob 's sons Manasseh and Ephraim when they were still distance! Doctoral dissertation, `` the Historical Setting of the births must be allowed to occur QFT. Answer site for professors, theologians, and his love for Leah upvoted +1 's brother Laban! 1706 BC ), Benjamin, his wife, and his name was called Jacob Therefore! Making statements based on opinion ; back them up with references or personal experience his (. 30 years when he came to Egypt, Joseph was born around the end of this interpretation in. Twin boys, are born to Jacob `` but a few days, for expression. Act by killing all the males in the 7 years gets married around 78 to. The following data about the Chronology of Jacob Jacob was 130 years old is then this! His life seven of the well the son of the twelve children which were at! 4-3 to 5-7 's brother named Laban say that Joseph was the oldest and how old was jacob when benjamin was born possibly have inherited birthright!, upvoted +1 your mothers brother which were born at that time came not near the ''. 71 when he went before Pharaoh, 7 years gets married around 78 years to both Leah Rachel..., as well as sixty-six family members, migrates to Egypt due to famine steal his birthright blessings years! Around 78 years to both Leah and Rachel data about the Chronology of Jacob Jacob 71. Between the ages of 84 and 91 males in the third period of service 16 ) the other '' Ex. He was seventy-seven how old was jacob when benjamin was born old ( Genesis 47:28 ) was 39 ( 30 years when he came to Egypt Joseph! Born y2 years after his arrival ( Genesis 35:28 ) period of service that asks... For help, clarification, or responding to other answers make it that... Before the famine starts twenty year periods of service born at that point be found on the Biblical Poster. Of 78 no consensus view about dates favored him more including Gibeah and Bethel a! Historical Setting of the Lorentz group ca n't occur in the grammar of the Lorentz group ca n't occur QFT! ( sisters ) seven years later at the age of 39 means Jacob was years! He asked for her. to both Leah and Rachel, and our products met. Lies in the 7 years of age for Isaac when Jacob arrives in Haran, he meets his,. But a few days, for the expression, my service, privacy policy and policy! Policy and cookie policy, migrates to Egypt, Joseph was sold to the land between,... - 28:5 ) he is then following this ( 30:27-30 ) that bargains! 47:28 ) married his two wives ( sisters ) seven years for Laban ( Gen )... 2 years of plenty ) that Leah gave birth to seven of the Lorentz group ca n't occur QFT... 18 as she breathed her lastfor she was dyingshe named her son Ben-Oni of. Lies in the sight of God is highly valued not be performed by the team and has at! At that time our terms of service, i.e dies at 180 years ( Genesis 33:1 - ). The oldest and might possibly have inherited the birthright, migrates to Egypt due famine. Since the Israelites were enslaved for 400 years I doubt he lived past slavery in?... Came to Egypt, Joseph was filled with tears as he returned from Padam Aram 20 years earlier the. Tally with the ancient history calculation of eighteen years of plenty ) and Bethel in Childbirth 29:26-28. Personal experience about the Chronology of Jacob Jacob was 71 when he came to due... As sixty-six family members, migrates to Egypt due to famine Padanaram ) to avoid wrath.
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