Eight or more children would entitle the woman to a gold cross, six or seven for silver, and four or five for bronze. Fantastic place. Will definitely be back. However, the archives were mostly destroyed towards the end of the war, so it is extremely difficult to estimate the total number. Available at: http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=dra&datum=1938&page=2102&size=45 (Accessed: 17 January 2015). If you're a history buff, you will love this place. Seller does not accept returns. The back dated with the date of implementation "16 Dezember 1938". If you have a social media and/or eBay account, feelfreeto include these in your e-mail aswell. The Gettysburg Museum Of History Is The Home Of The Major Dick Winters Collection, Please note, international shipping not available.. So much to see. The obverse is a round shield was affixed to the cross, bearing the inscription 'Der Deutschen Mutter' encircling a black enamel Nazi swastika on a white enamel field. This protects you in case the item never arrives or the item is not as described. The Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter, translated as the Cross of Honour of the German Mother, or as it more informally known, the Mothers Cross, was instituted by statutory order on 16 December, 1938 by Adolf Hitler. Information: The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter) was introduced by the Nazi party by Statutory Order on December 16, 1938. This reference provides text, photographs, charts, maps, and extensive indexes. All for free! Cross of Honour of the German Mother (Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter) in Bronze, Silver and Gold with mini equivalent. The Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter, or in English, the "Cross of Honour of the German Mother", often referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mother's Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mother's Cross), was a state decoration and civil order of merit conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a "Reichsdeutsche" (Imperial German) mother for exceptional . The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward child bearing German females. The decoration, which was intended to encourage women to bear more children, was considered to be the most significant award that could be conferred upon a woman. Includes the presentation machine embroidered cloth cotton ribbon. The three grades consisted of the bronze cross for bearing four or five children, the silver cross for bearing six or seven children and the gold cross for bearing eight or more children. Love the museumJust stop by today! Great MuseumThis is a small museum that is packed with world class historical objects. 1st Class Order, Gold Cross: eligible mothers with eight or more children. Book now for Monday 10th April and listen to Holocaust survivor Arek Hersh MBE share his testimony. A second pattern, two piece, die stamped tombak award with a fire gilted finish and blue and white enamel work. Husband took 2+ hrs and enjoyed wax figures. To receive this, a woman had to have had 8 or more children. The Mother's Cross, however, belongs to the decorations and medals bestowed during the Third Reich era of Germany, and as such, incorporates by design the adopted swastika symbol; the wearing or display of which in public places, especially in Germany of such decorations since 26 July 1957, is restricted and regulated by German law (Ref. Again, totally free! The reverse side reads '16 Dezember 1938 Adolf Hitler'. The first Model features a reverse inscription with a facsimile of Hitler's signature and an additional inscription reading, "DAS KIND ADELT DIE MUTTER," which translates to, "The child ennobles the mother." The Cross was originally to be awarded on the second Sunday in May, or Mothers Day, but as some three million German women were already eligible this was extended to include other important national occasions. MilitariaToday is full of interesting militaria. These additional online resources from the U.S. This looked exactly the same as the bronze award, except for the middle metal detailing around the swastika, which in this case was silver, not bronze. If either of them spent time in prison for example, the mother was not eligible for the award. The front shows a four armed maltese cross with a swastika in the center and rays in the back ground. It was awarded in three classes and they are: BRONZE for mothers with four or five children, SILVER for mothers with six or seven children, and GOLD for mothers with eight or more children. German Iron Cross 1st & 2nd Class Maker Marks (EK1 & EK2). . With case. Why not take out a subscription, save money and have it delivered to your door. There are things for sale as well. We offer all three Mothers Cross awards complete with ribbon as follows: Desert Fox WW2 Africa Corps Service Patch, Civil Service Faithful Service Medal Germany. This reference provides text, photographs, charts, maps, and extensive indexes. Looks great if you love history as much as me. Main telephone: 202.488.0400 [25], Deed of Conferral and identification documents, Eligibility, criteria and bureaucratic process, Stadtarchiv Solingen (In English: State Archives Solingen): Findbuch (B Burg an der Wupper 16531975) RS 2.1.1.1., A. Allgemeine Verwaltung, A.01. On Mothers Day, 21 May 1939, the first awards of the "Mother's Cross" were made by Germany's 23rd Chancellor. b) that the mother of the decoration was indeed "worthy" of the decoration, I). [3] An official pale-blue photo identification document (Ausweis) was also available, this identified the holder and attested the bestowal of the decoration to the recipient mother, as well as provided instructions on the reverse side for correct wearing of the decoration, permitted at all "formal" state, celebrative and family occasions only. Mouton, Michelle (2009) From Nurturing the Nation to Purifying the Volk Washington: Publications of the German Historical Institute. Didn't realize how many historic things to see. The outline of the Nazi symbol was also in silver. World Military Collectables in the UK has this lovely, boxed example for sale for 95. As collectors ourselves, we always want people to enjoy this hobby. Love going here every year. The medals were awarded from 1939 to 1944 to more than three million German women. We also recommend purchasing through a credit card or PayPal goods and services. [7][8][9] Its inception followed the earlier "Roaring Twenties" or "golden 1920s" as it was later referred in Europe and a period during Germany's Weimar Republic, which saw young women breaking with traditional "mores" or likewise step aside from "traditional" lifestyle patterns. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother was instituted on December 16, 1938, to recognise women who had given birth and successfully raised a large number of "racially pure" children. WWII GERMAN BADGES AND MOTHERS CROSS | WWII German Badges and Mothers Cross Lot. Finally, all the children had to be live births, free from defects and that the parents were bringing them up to be respectful and devoted members of the State. This was because he decreed the introduction of the Mothers Cross on this date.The cross is in nice, clean condition.Close-up of the centre of the medalThe inscription on the back. Modell (16. The Cross of Honour of the German Mother (German: Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter), referred to colloquially as the Mutterehrenkreuz (Mothers Cross of Honour) or simply Mutterkreuz (Mothers Cross), was a state decoration conferred by the government of the German Reich to honour a Reichsdeutsche German mother for exceptional merit to the German nation. The Mothers Cross was introduced by Adolf Hitler on December 16TH 1938 as part of a large propaganda campaign aimed at increasing the birth rate. Cross of Honor of the German Mother [Ehrenkreuz der deutschen Mutter] 3rd class order, Bronze Cross, an award instituted following a December 16, 1938, decree by Adolph Hitler to encourage German women to bear more children. Company Registered in England no. Best of all, it's free. The minimum purchase order quantity for the product is 1. DEZEMBER 1938, Copyright 2023 Medalbook. If you wish to purchase any item online, we always recommend researching the items authenticity, consulting experts. $150-300 WARNING: Medals are sold without ribbon. The artifacts we found here were things not found in another museum. The medal was issued in three levels: first class, gold, for mothers with eight or more children; second class, silver, for six to seven children; third class, bronze for four to five children. Image of the medal in gold printed on the front. WIEN VII inside the lid. [12][18] The conferral of the Mother's Cross was so highly regarded by the government in Berlin, that additional bureaucratic resources assigned to lesser civil and military decorations were pulled for the exhaustive administrative procedures that this decoration alone required. There were plans for a gold Mothers Cross with diamonds for having 16 children, but whether any were actually produced and issued is a very debatable subject. Landeshoheitssachen, Kgl. !This museum is full of interesting artifacts. Media in category "Cross of Honor of the German Mother". The Mothers Cross came in three grades, as follows: Gold Cross for mothers with eight or more children
Wearing their treasured medal out and about in everyday life was a bit tricky though, because of course they wanted to preserve it and keep it safe. [15] Other formats made available by those manufacturers to recipients of the honour, such as brooches, were simply unofficial merchandising embellishments. [24], Exact total decorations bestowed throughout its existence are no longer traceable through the limited official records that survived the Second World War, the central application archives held at the Prsidialkanzlei (Presidential Chancellery) in Berlin were lost or otherwise destroyed by closing war events; however, it is estimated that up until September 1941 there were a total of 4.7 million recipient mothers honoured with the Mother's Cross decoration. We will tag yoursocial media account whenever your item is included in one of our posts so you can gain even more exposure. 'Der Deutschen Mutter' embossed around black swastika on white circular background in centre of cross. Due to this, population was quite low and many countries tried to encourage women to bear and raise a high number of children. Original German Mother's Cross Ehrenkreuz der Deutschen Mutter In Bronze With Original Issue Envelope. If you can find the time, see this place. A helper or nurse was assigned by the government to help them take care of the brood and arrived first thing in the morning". After having and raising 6 or 7 children, the mother was eligible for the Silver Class of this award. Gettysburg Museum of History is rated 4.7 out of 5 based on approximately 100 reviews from around the It has some scuffs but the medal itself is in beautiful, clean condition and is complete with its original ribbon.It is a lovely, boxed example.The case itself has signs of wear and tear but the medal is in excellent condition.Photo of the reverse. Collecting is about community and enjoyment. There were many perks that came with having a Mothers Cross. See terms and apply now. Certified by The Gettysburg Museum of History. Like what you see? Rev: 16. 100% Guaranteed to be authentic Complete museum documentation (COA) Provided. [4], After the end of Nazi Germany in 1945, the Mother's Cross was occasionally referred to as the Mtterverdienstkreuz (Mother's Cross of Merit). Learn about over 1,000 camps and ghettos in Volumes I-III of this encyclopedia, which are available as a free PDF download. Each Thursday we compile a list of all the militaria shows and events happening over the weekend. Excellent condition with some storage age expected issues . Holocaust Memorial Museum will help you learn more about the Holocaust and research your family history. All Rights Reserved. These women were deemed to be outstanding members of society and commanded respect. The case was manufactured by Hans Gnad, and carries the insignia HANS GNAD. In short, this is a great old-time museum that has things you will not see anywhere else any. No other format of wear or placement was permitted. All rights reserved. It was declared inconceivable and abhorrent to consider or recommend any mother of such a family background for the Mother's Cross honour. Our trip to the museum of historyWe enjoyed our trip here there are lots of interesting things, we have been here several times and they do change exhibits every so often so always something new to see. Customer Service: (800) 648-0808NOTE: Minimum Purchase $25. Sighted production issue versions of the Mothers Cross, including presentation cases and sachets by officially approved medal makers. Antrag auf Verleihung des Ehrenkreuzes fr kinderreiche Mtter, Organisation durch die NS-Volkswohlfahrt 19391944 (In English: Index (B Burg an der Wupper 16531975) RS 2.1.1.1., A. The mother was indeed "worthy" of the decoration (I.e. Portrait of a large family from Saxony, Germany, Aug 1943; Mother with Cross of Honor of the German Mother, six sons in military service, and two sons in Hitler Youth. [7][8][19] As one recount recalls "they were always given the best of everything: housing, food, clothing, and schooling for their children. Some presentation ceremonies were also recorded filmed events chronicled by the Die Deutsche Wochenschau (The German Weekly Newsreel). The gold award was given to mothers of eight or more children. Cross has a raised sunburst pattern emanating between its arms. The award was officially designated, Honor Cross of the German Mother, and was instituted in three grades to recognize and reward childbearing . The 3rd class of the Mothers Cross was the Bronze Award. [1] The preamble of the statutory decree declared: The crosses were awarded annually on the second Sunday in May (Mothering Sunday or Mother's Day), but also extended to include other national annual occasions of celebration. [7] Local government agencies such as the Social Welfare Agency (Wohlfahrtsamt), Public Health Department (Gesundheitsamt), Youth Welfare Agency (Jugendamt), Police (Polizei) and other government agencies were all consulted in the eligibility investigation process. And the original ribbon that came with it was rather long, which made it quite impractical for the wearer, especially when looking after so many children! As a result, we cannot show you the price in catalog or the product page. 2021 eMedals Inc | Militaria & Historica | eMedals Inc. All Rights Reserved. Don't forget, 100 Years of the RAF, a commemorative bookazine celebrating 100 years since the formation of the RAF, is now on sale. Mothers Cross) was an award of the Nazi Regime. 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